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Sunday, 31 March 2019

Tuesday 1st April 1919

The cadre of the Battalion continued their train journey across France, travelling via Malesherbes and reaching Juvisy-sur-Orge, just south of Paris.

Pte. Frank William Rabjohn (see 6th March), was discharged from 2nd General Hospital at Le Havre and re-posted to Italy; he would arrive at the GHQ Concentration Camp at Tavernelle one week later.
Pte. John William Addison (see 22nd March) was discharged from Keighley War Hospital and demobilized. 
Pte. John William Mallinson (see 11th February), on attachment to 151st Protection Company, Royal Defence Corps, was officially struck off the strength of his unit and posted to Newcastle for demobilization. The unexpired portion of the sentence of imprisonment which had been imposed on him whilst serving with 10DWR was now formally remitted.
Lt. Ernest Cyril Coke (see 18th December 1918), who had been serving with 3DWR at North Shields, was formally released from the Army, with the formalities completed at no.1 Dispersal Unit at Crystal Palace. Lt. Coke’s address on discharge would be Enfield Lodge, Christchurch Road, Folkestone. He would return to his pre-war occupation as a civil engineer.

Pte. Edgar Baron (see 1st March) was released from active service; having originally enlisted on a Territorial Force attestation, he was recorded as having been ‘disembodied’, rather than transferred to Class Z.
Pte. Wilfred Barrett (see 20th September 1917) was formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. Ernest Bottom was formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z. He was 31 years old and from Huddersfield, where, before enlisting in 1916, he had worked as a chocolate maker. He had originally served with 2DWR before being transferred to 10DWR and had, at some point (date and details unknown) suffered wounds to his back. In the absence of a surviving service record I am unable to establish more detail of his service beyond the fact that he had still been serving with 10DWR in Italy in February 1919.
Pte. Harry Martin (see 25th October 1915), who had been serving with the ASC, was also transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. Charles Smith (12380) (see 26th June 1918), serving in England with the Royal Defence Corps, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z; he was assessed as having suffered a 50% disability on account of the wounds he had suffered in July 1916 and was awarded an Army pension of 13s. 9d. per week.

Pte. Eber Casson Sykes (see 2nd March), who had been serving in France with 298th Reserve Labour Company, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z. Having been wounded in July 1916, he was awarded an Army pension of 5s. 6d. per week, to be reviewed after one year.
A payment of £6 3s. 4d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances to the late Pte. Thomas Henry Hemingway (see 27th October 1918), who had been killed in action on 27th October 1918; the payment would go to his widow, Ann.
A payment of £33 18s. 11d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £24 10s.) to the late Pte. Squire Topham; (see 27th December 1918), who had been killed in action on 27th October 1918; the payment would go to his father, Edward.

Saturday, 30 March 2019

Monday 31st March 1919

The cadre of the Battalion continued their train journey towards England, travelling via Modane and Montmelian to reach Saint Germain au Mont d’Or, north of Lyons.

Sgts. John William Binks (see 19th October 1918) and Harold Howlett (see 1st March) and Ptes. Frank Dunn (see 1st March), Bertram Edwin Earney (see 1st March) and Charles Henry Russell (see 1st March) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Ernest Thorn (see 25th February), who had been serving in France with 1st/7thDWR, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. George Clegg (see 1st January 1918) who had been repatriated to England in January having been taken prisoner in July 1916, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

A pension award was made in the case of the late Sgt. Charles Robert Scarber (see 18th November 1918), who had died from pneumonia in September 1918; his mother, Mary Anne, was awarded 8s. per week.


A pension award was made in the case of the late Pte. Walter Limmer (see 6th February), who had died of wounds in September 1918; his widow, Alice, was awarded 13s. 9d. per week.
Pte. Walter Limmer
Image by kind permission of Henry Bolton

Sunday 30th March 1919

Tavernelle

The cadre of the Battalion entrained at Tavernelle to begin their journey to England; the first days’ travelling took them via Voghera and Alessandria to Turin. 
Ptes. James Henry Lomax (see 4th March), Walter Gee Wardley (see 18th February) and William Herbert Websdale (see 18th February), serving in Fiume with 8th Yorks. and Lancs., departed for England on two weeks’ leave.
Lt. Eric John Lassen (see 28th August 1918), who had briefly served with the Battalion in May/June 1916, formally relinquished his commission.
Sgt. James Henry Howarth (see 1st March), L.Cpl. Horace Dunn (see 28th February) and Ptes. Harry Bailey (14133) (see 1st March), Mortimer Banks (see 1st March), Thomas Butler (see 31st January), Fred Wilson Fawcett (see 1st March), Joe Mallinson Lancaster (see 24th September 1918), Richard Metcalfe (see 1st March), Fred Morrell (see 1st March), William Francis Murphy (see 2th January), John Smallwood (see 28th November 1918) and John Edward Smith (12299) (see 11th June 1918)  were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
A/Sgt. Thomas Anthony Swale (see 26th January), who had been serving with 3DWR at North Shields, officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Friday, 29 March 2019

Saturday 29th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Pte. Thomas Henry Cox (25806) (see 29th September 1918) was posted to 505th Prisoner of War Company at San Bonifacio.
The cadre of the Battalion proceeded to the Concentration Camp at Tavernelle to entrain for Le Havre from where they would return to England. The officers of the cadre were Maj. William Norman Town (see 11th March), Capt. Leonard Norman Phillips MC (see 27th February), Lt. Ronald Ferguson (see 9th February) and 2Lt. Cyril Edward Agar (see 1st February). 



There appear to have been around 50 men remaining with the Battalion at this point. Those positively identified as being among the cadre are CSM Fred Pattison DCM (see 11th March), A/CSM Middleton Busfield MSM (see 12th January), A/CQMS George Alfred Giles (see 25th March); Sgts. Herbert Grayshon (see 28th September 1918), John Scott (see 18th October 1918), Harry Smith (12240) (see 6th January), George Edward Smitham (see 28th March) and James Wilcox (see below); L.Sgt. Harold Bray (18231) (see 25th March), Cpls. Charles Brown (see below) and John William Warner (see 27th February), L.Cpls. Harry Leaper (see 25th March), Percy Simpson (see 25th March) and Victor Lawson Smith (see 25th March); and Ptes. John Stanley Armitage (see 26th December 1918), William John Beeby (see below), Joe Arthur Bentley (see 25th March), John Blackburn (see 25th March), James Butterworth (see 29th March), Samuel Cordingley (see 25th March), David Eli Dyson (see below), Albert Edon (see 25th March), Joseph Alfred Formby (see 26th November 1918), James Albert Garbutt (see 25th March), Joseph Hirst (29641) (see 25th March), George Green (22749) (see 27th March), James Knight (see below), Louis Frank Lewis (see 25th March), Albert Mellor (see 25th March), Tom Midgley (see 25th March), Maurice Paignton (see 25th March), Henry Pike (see 25th March), Tom Platts MM (see 22nd August 1918), James Proctor (see below), William Edmond Smith (see 4th October 1918), Eddy Speak (see below), Alfred Spence (see below), Samuel Stansfield (see 25th March), William Stokes (see 25th March), Harry Sugden (see 25th March), Albert Edward Trevor (see 10th November 1918), Fred Melton Vasey (see 25th March), George Wheatley (see 25th March), Arthur Walter Williams (see 25th March) and Ernest Wilson (11751) (see 25th March).
William John Beeby was 29 years old; he was an original member of the Battalion and had, before the war, served four years with 6th (Territorial) Battalion DWR. He was originally from Appleby, but had lived in Bradford, where he had worked as a railway clerk. David Eli Dyson was a 22 year-old textile worker from Slaithwaite; in the absence of a surviving service record I am unable to establish when he had joined 10DWR or any details of his service. Eddy Speak was 29 years old and originally from Kelbrook where he had worked as a ‘foreman painter’. He had originally served with 9DWR, going to France in December 1916, but had served overseas for only six weeks before being invalided back to England suffering from piles. The date and circumstances of his joining 10DWR are unknown. Charles Brown, James Knight, James Proctor and Alfred Spence were all original members of the Battalion but, in the absence of a surviving service record, I am unable to make a positive identification of any of these men or establish any details of their service. I am also unable to identify or to establish any detals of the service of James Wilcox.

Pte. Harry Moore (16991) (see 24th June 1918), who had been serving at the Base Depot at Arquata Scrivia, was also posted back to England for demobilization.
A/Sgt. Fred Greenwood MM (24522) (see 21st March) and Charles Knight (see 5th March) serving with 505th Prisoner of War Company at San Bonifacio, were formally taken on to the strength of the unit having previously been on attachment from 10DWR. Sgt. John Stephenson (see 5th March), also on attachment to the same unit, departed for England on two weeks’ leave.

Cpl. Arthur Lee MM (see 18th March), serving with 8th Yorks. and Lancs., was formally reported as ‘absent without leave’ having failed to return from leave to England.
Pte. Frederick William Warner (see 27th February) was discharged from Graylingwell War Hospital, Chichester and posted to a convalescent hospital (details unknown); he was recovering from scabies and impetigo.
2Lt. Maurice Tribe MC (see 22nd August 1918) was formally discharged from his work with the Ministry of Munitions, in which he had been engaged in lieu of regimental duty; his address at the time was address 12a Colville Square, Notting Hill.
Pte. Edward Mawle (see 25th October 1918), who had been in England since October 1918, was formally discharged from the Army as no longer physically fit due to wounds suffered in action; he was assessed as having a 60% disability and was awarded an Army pension of 16s. 6d., to be reviewed after one year. 


Pte. Reginald Jerry Northin (see 21st February) was formally discharged from the Army as no longer physically fit due to wounds suffered in action; he was assessed as having suffered a 30% disability and was awarded an Army pension of 8s. 3d., to be reviewed after one year.

CSM Ernest James Odell (see 12th January) and Sgt. James Walker MM (see 24th January) were formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
A payment of £32 8s. 11d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £27 10s.) to the late Sgt. William Allen Sayer MM (see 24th January), who had died of wounds on 30th October 1918; the payment would go to his widow, Maria. She would also receive a parcel of her late husband’s personal effects comprising of, ‘letters, photos, pipe, 1 wound stripe, metal watch and chain, 1 pair of titles, 1 cap badge, whistle and strap, purse, MM brooch, farthing”.

A payment of £28 19s. 11d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £27) to the late Sgt. Percy James Dawson (see 27th October 1918), who had been officially ‘missing in action’ since the crossing of the Piave. A sum of £9 13s. 4d. was for the benefit of his widow, Mary, and she would receive a further £19 6s. 7d. expressly for their children.

A payment of £27 4s. 10d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £16) to the late Pte. Ernest Mallinson (see 30th October 1918), who had died of wounds on 30th October 1918; the payment would go to his father, Tom.

The London Gazette published notice of the gallantry awards relating to the crossing of the Piave. There were second awards of the Military Medal for RSM Charles Edward Parker, DCM, MM (see 26th March) and Pte. Ned Metcalfe MM (see 18th March). A further 18 men would also be awarded the Military Medal: Sgt. John Ratlidge (see 17th March); Cpls. Herbert Axe (see 7th March), Alfred Bradbury (see 8th November 1918), William Hay Murdock (see 8th February) and Alfred Sayer (see 5th March); L.Cpls. Harry Bailey (25248) (see 15th February) and Percy Simpson (see above); and Ptes. John William Bonner (see 27th October 1918), Jack Boulter (see 28th February), Frank Dodgson (see 15th February), Joseph Holmes (see 12th March), William Johnson (13666), James Palmer (see 3rd February), Ezra Plumb (see 18th February), George Smith (14547) (see 19th March), Matthew Stone (see 23rd February), Dennis Tumilty (see 27th October 1918) and William Wigglesworth (17891) (see 28th February).


Wednesday, 27 March 2019

Friday 28th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Cpl. William McGill (see 11th December 1918); L.Cpl. Arthur Gears (see 22nd March 1917) and Ptes. Thomas Bates (see 24th February) and Robert Fiedler (see 25th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. Tom Lister Ellison (see 26th February), who had been in England since December 1918, having been taken ill, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z; he was assessed as having suffered a 10% disability and was awarded an Army pension of 7s. 10d. per week, to be reviewed after one year.
L.Cpl. Ernest Gee (see 26th February), who had been serving with 2DWR, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Edward Smitham, the eldest son of Sgt. George Edward Smitham (see 8th February 1917), who had been transferred to the Army Reserve Class W in February 1917 and had been working for British Dyes Ltd at Huddersfield, was now formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.


Pte. Wilfred Wood (see 1st April 1918), who had been serving with ‘D’ Company, 17th Battalion, Machine Gun Corps, was formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
The surviving personal effects of the late Maj. Herbert St. John Carr West (see 2nd January), who had died of wounds on 27th October 1918, were despatched to Messrs. Cox & Co. to be forwarded to his relatives; the package comprised of, “letter, collar, field book, whistle and cord, neck tie, 7 trinkets, 2 Francs”.
A payment of £20 5s. 11d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £15) to the late Pte. Walter Eary (see 18th November 1918), who had died on 18th November 1918 after being treated for a laryngeal tumour. A sum of £6 15s. 5d. was for the benefit of his widow, Alice,and she would receive a further £13 10s. 6d. expressly for their daughter, Florence. Alice would also receive a single item left from her husband’s effects; his razor.


Tuesday, 26 March 2019

Thursday 27th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Pte. George Green (22749) (see 5th March) was formally transferred from 505th Prisoner of War Company at San Bonifacio to the GHQ Concentration Camp at Tavernelle, where he would be re-united with the cadre of the Battalion prior to being posted back to England.
2Lt. Christopher Longstaff (see 18th January), serving in France with 9West Yorks, was posted to 17th Prisoner of War Company.
Trooper Claude Darwin (see 13th December 1918), serving in Egypt with 1st Field Squadron, Engineers, Anzac Mounted Division, embarked at Port Said en route for England; on arrival on 11th April he would be granted one months’ leave. He was the brother of Tunstill recruit, Pte. Tom Darwin (see 2nd February), who had been discharged from the army.

Pte. Henry Edgar Grass (see 4th January 1918), serving in India with 1DWR, was admitted to hospital in Quetta, suffering from suspected malaria; he would be discharged to duty after one week.
Sgt. Bob Maunders (see 12th January), L.Cpl. John Henderson (see 25th February) and Ptes. Vernon Barker (see 31st January), Henry Grimshaw (see 24th February), Alfred Shaw (see 24th February) and Sam Shuttleworth (see 31st January) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Farrand Kayley (see 11th March), brother of Tunstill’s recruits James (see 27th March 1916) and Job Kayley (see 19th March), who had been serving in France with 1st/6th Battalion West Ridings as a transport driver, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. James Kilburn (see 2nd February), serving with 3DWR at North Shields, was officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Fred Richmond (see 26th November 1918), serving with 475th (Home Service) Employment Company, Labour Corps at Ripon, was officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z. Having been wounded in November 1915, he was awarded an Army pension of 5s. 6d. per week ‘until further notice’.
Pte. Joseph Laycock (see 2nd May 1915), serving with the Labour Corps, was also formally discharged to the Army Reserve Class Z. He had originally served with 10DWR before being taken ill, suffering from rheumatism, in February 1916 (date and details unknown); at some point he had been transferred to the Labour Corps.
Further enquiries were made regarding the fate of 2Lt. Lawrence Tindill MM (see 10th March), who had been officially missing in action since 21st June 1918. The War Office wrote to Pte. John James Goodship (see 14th January), who had been taken prisoner during the raid in which Lt. Tindill had been reported missing, “I am directed to inform you that it is understood in this Department that you are able to furnish information concerning 2nd Lieutenant L. Tindill, reported missing 21st June 1918. I am to ask you to be good enough to forward a statement to this office, showing what information you have regarding this Officer. Your statement should include: evidence showing the identity of the Officer; the date and place of death; your reasons for believing this Officer to be dead”. Goodship would reply stating that, “In regards to Mr. Tindill I am afraid that I can give you no definite information as I did not know that anything was wrong with him until after I got back into British hands again after the Armistice was signed”.

A payment of £31 18s. 4d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £25) to the late Cpl. William Frederick Ackrill (see 24th October 1918) who had been killed in action on 24th October 1918. The payment would go to his mother, Minnie.

A payment of £20 11s. 10d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £9 10s.) to the late Pte. Charles Simmons (see 27th October 1918), who had been killed in action on 27th October 1918. The payment would go to his mother, Ada; this was noted as being at the “written request of father”.
A second payment, of £12 6s. 8d. was authorised, being a further amount due in pay and allowances to the late Pte. Milton Sutcliffe (see 3rd March), who had been killed in action on 27th October 1918; the payment would go to his widow, Agnes, but, in accordance with the terms of Pte. Sutcliffe’s will, was specifically ‘for child’s benefit’; three year-old Nora was the couple’s only child. 

The father of the late Capt. Bob Perks DSO (see 30th November 1918) wrote to the War Office regarding the settlement of his son’s affairs: “With reference to your letter of 11th inst. will you be good enough to submit a statement showing how the sum of £239 8s. is made up. Also please note that my son was DSO and inform me whether that distinction affects the amount due. There is no trace of a will among the effects we have of my late son. If there had been one amongst his papers when he was on active service what would he have done with it? I presume I should have been of it if one had been found. The Colonel of the Battalion wrote to me and sent me one letter found upon him when he was killed and we have received a quantity of his private effects. My son never mentioned a will but as he became engaged only a few days before he last went out which was only a few weeks before he was killed I am anxious to make all enquiries before taking out Letters of Administration”.
Capt. Bob Perks DSO
Image by kind permission of Janet Hudson

Monday, 25 March 2019

Wednesday 26th March 1919


Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Lt. William Johnson Simpson MC (see 23rd March) was formally released from the Army, with the formalities completed at no.1 Dispersal Unit at Georgetown (Paisley). His address on discharge would be The Firs, Bishopthorpe, York and he would resume his pre-war occupation as a joiner and builder.

Lt. David Lewis Evans (see 21st March), serving with 3DWR, was formally released from the Army, with the formalities completed at no.1 Dispersal Unit at Prees Heath. Lt. Evans’ address on discharge would be 36 Cowbridge Road, Bridgend. He would return to his studies and undertake post-graduate work at Jesus College, Oxford.

Lt. Arthur Lilley (see 7th November 1918), who had been serving in France with the RAF, formally relinquished his commission.

RSM Charles Edward Parker, DCM, MM (see 12th January); Sgt. Fred Perry MM (see 18th October 1918) and Ptes. Ben Butler (see 23rd February), Arthur Foster MM (see 2nd May 1917), Robert Jackson (see 24th February), John William Pennells (see 24th February), Samuel Richards (see 24th February), Herbert Sloane MM (see 24th February) and Albert Edward White (see 15th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. Reginald James Nosworthy (see 26th February), who had been serving with 3DWR, was officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Sgt. William Eley MM (see 12th March 1918), who had been at the Dukes’ Regimental Depot in Halifax, having been posted back to England in 1917 suffering from ‘neurasthenia’, was transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z. He was assessed as having suffered 20% disability due to neurasthenia and deafness in his left ear and was awarded an Army pension of 6s. 10d. per week, to be reviewed in one year.

Pte. Richard Marsden (see 24th January), who had been serving at the Regimental Depot at Halifax, was officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

A payment of £18 8s. 9d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war gratuity of £18) to the late Pte. Fred Heap (see 27th October 1918), who had been killed in action on 27th October 1918; the payment would go to his father, Asa.

Sunday, 24 March 2019

Tuesday 25th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara



A/CQMS George Alfred Giles (see 8th October 1918), L.Sgt. Harold Bray (18231) (see 23rd December 1918), L.Cpls. Harry Leaper (see 31st January), Percy Simpson (see 27th October 1918) and Victor Lawson Smith (see 5th March) and Ptes. Joe Arthur Bentley (see 25th August 1918), John Blackburn (see 29th September 1918), James Butterworth (see 23rd July 1918), Samuel Cordingley (see 24th August 1917), Albert Edon (see 17th August 1917), James Albert Garbutt (see 5th January), Joseph Hirst (29641) (see 25th August 1918), Louis Frank Lewis (see 22nd June 1918), Albert Mellor (see 17th March), Tom Midgley (see 17th March), Maurice Paignton (see 31st March 1918), Henry Pike (see 5th June 1918), Samuel Stansfield (see 20th November 1918), William Stokes (see 28th August 1917), Harry Sugden (see 18th December 1918), Fred Melton Vasey (see 1st September 1918), George Wheatley (see 8th December 1918), Arthur Walter Williams (see 11th June 1918) and Ernest Wilson (11751) (see 10th November 1918) completed and signed their ‘Statement as to disability’ forms, which were a precursor to their being posted back to England. The completed forms, which confirmed that they did not claim to have suffered any disability in service, were witnessed by Capt. Henry Kelly VC, MC (see 13th February). Two days later they, along with all the other men remaining with the Battalion, would all be formally taken on the strength of the GHQ Concentration Camp at Tavernelle prior to departure for England.
L.Sgt. William Edward Varley (see 14th March), serving with 8th Yorks. and Lancs., was promoted Acting Sergeant.
It was confirmed that Pte. Frederick Thorn (see 5th November 1918), serving as an officer’s servant at XIV Corps reinforcement camp, had been selected for retention in the Army, attached to the British Military Mission with Supreme Command in Italy.

Pte. James Edward Haley (see 5th February) was posted from the Regimental Depot at Halifax to 3DWR at North Shields.

2Lt. George Henry Roberts (see 24th February), who had been serving with 3DWR at North Shields, formally relinquished his commission ‘on account of ill health’. His address on discharge was 136 Wakefield Road, Huddersfield.

Lt. Stephen Moss Mather (see 23rd March) was formally released from the Army, with the formalities completed at no.1 Dispersal Unit at Heaton Park. His address would be 18 Menzies Street, Toxteth Park, Liverpool and he would resume his pre-war occupation of shop assistant.

L.Sgt. George Heeley (see 24th February) and Ptes. John Eastwood (see 23rd February) and George William Fletcher (see 5th June 1918) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Richard Beattie, father of the late Lt. Thomas Beattie (see 27th October 1918), who had been killed in the crossing of the Piave, secured a grant of probate of his son’s estate, which was valued at £190 8s. 3d..  

A second payment, of £11 18s. 2d. was authorised, being a further amount due in pay and allowances to the late Pte. Alfred Baker (see 9th December 1918), who had died, apparently of heart failure, on 7th July 1918; the payment would go to his widow, Florence.

Saturday, 23 March 2019

Monday 24th March 1919


Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Maj. Robert Harwar Gill DSO (see 22nd February), who was under treatment at 3rd London General Hospital, Wandsworth on account of the wounds he had suffered in October 1918, was granted one month’s leave, on the expiry of which he was to return to hospital. 
Maj. Robert Harwar Gill DSO
Pte. William George Ruddock MM (see 10th March), who was on leave in England from 8th Yorks. and Lancs., wrote to the War Office: “I am home on leave and due to return on 29th of this month. While on leave my employer has applied for me and has had certain papers to fill up as he is in need of me being a farmer. Could you inform me what I am to do, whether I am to return to my Battalion?”. He would be instructed to report back to his Battalion at the conclusion of his leave.
Ptes. Francis James Barnes (see 15th February), Alfred Bottom (see 15th February), William George Clements (see 15th February), Colonel Craven (see 15th February), Maurice Doyle (see below), Tom Garnett (see 26th October 1918), Joseph Hadley (see 15th February), James William Hargreaves (see below) and William McEvoy (see 15th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Maurice Doyle had been an original member of the Battalion but, in the absence of a surviving service record, I am unable to make a positive identification of this man or establish any details of his service. James William Hargreaves had originally served with 1st/6th DWR before being transferred (date and details unknown) to 10DWR; in the absence of a surviving service record I am unable to make a positive identification of this man or establish any details of his service.

Pte. Herbert Smith MM (11837) (see 22nd April 1918), who had been transferred from 10DWR to 69th Brigade Pigeon Station, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

A payment of 11s. 11d. from the amount due in pay and allowances to the late Pte. Harry Willey (see 19th November 1918), which had been authorised for payment to James Willey (brother of Harry), was now reallocated to James’ widow, Lily.

A payment of £25 8s. 1d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war grant of £21 10s.) to the late Pte. John Thomas Tull (see 28th October 1918), who had died from influenza and broncho-pneumonia in October 1918; the payment would go to his sister and sole legatee, Ann.

A pension award was made in the case of late Pte. Noah Davis (see 28th November 1918), who had died of pneumonia and jaundice on 1st September 1918; his widow, Helena, was awarded 20s. 5d. per week for herself and her son.






Sunday 23rd March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara
Lts. William Johnson Simpson MC (see 11th March) and Stephen Moss Mather (see 26th October 1918) and Ptes. Richard Henry Harris (see 14th March), Michael Newton (see 14th March) and William Ryan (see 14th March) were posted back to England from the GHQ concentration camp at Tavernelle.
Capt. Frank Bryan Parker, serving in Northern Russia with 6th Battalion, Yorkshire Regiment, was killed in action. He was the brother of Geraldine Parker, wife of Capt. Gilbert Tunstill (see 10th April 1918). Capt. Parker was originally buried at Bolshoi Ozerki Cemetery but the site of his grave, along with those of a number of other men also buried in the same cemetery, was subsequently lost; they are all now commemorated on the Archangel Memorial. Capt. Parker is also commemorated on a memorial erected close to the Parker family home in South Milford.

Capt. Parker (left) along with his sister Geraldine (second from right) and her husband, Capt. Gilbert Tunstill (right) and other members of the Parker family.
Image by kind permission of Henry Bolton.

Pte. Patrick Sweeney (see 28th November 1918) was released from 7th Military Prison at Les Attaques near Calais, on remission of the balance of his sentence of 15 years’ penal servitude and posted to one of the Base Depots at Etaples.
Pte. James Arthur Heap (see 11th April 1918), serving in England with the Labour Corps, was struck off the strength of his unit and posted to the Dispersal Centre at Ripon in preparation for demobilization.
Sgts. Albert Hoggarth (see 21st February) and Herbert Parkin (see 21st February); A/Sgt. Sydney Alec Exley (see 12th January), L.Cpls. William Henry Bower (see 5th April 1918) and Irvin Ward (see 14th December 1918) and Ptes. Josiah Charles (see 31st January), George Dunkin (see 21st February), Joseph McDermott (see 21st February), John Perrin (see 21st February) and Sidney Stephen West (see 4th June 1918), were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Charles William Hird (see 31st December 1918), who had been serving with 3DWR at North Shields, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z. Having been wounded in action and suffered from heart disease and bronchitis he was assessed as having a 40% disability and was awarded an Army pension of 11s. per week, to be reviewed after one year.

Thursday, 21 March 2019

Saturday 22nd March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Ptes. Fred Hargreaves (29267) (see 7th March) and Pte. Samuel Smith (see 30th September 1918) were posted back to England for demobilization.

Pte. Fred Hargreaves (29267)
Image by kind permission of Patrick Hargreaves
Pte. John William Addison (see 18th March), who was suffering from an abscess in his left groin was evacuated to England from 57th General Hospital in Marseilles; on arrival in England he would be admitted to Keighley War Hospital, where a procedure would be carried out to incise the abscess.
A/Cpls. George Goodman (see 30th November 1918) and Frederick James Lynch (see 27th August 1918) and Ptes. Arthur William Drane (see 15th February) and Joe Noons (see 8th January) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. Robert Ellis Clayton (see 19th February), who had been serving with the Royal Fusiliers, was also formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Sam Tinkler (see 20th February), who had been serving with 54th Company, Labour Corps, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.


Wednesday, 20 March 2019

Friday 21st March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Pte. Ernest Mudd (see 13th December 1918) departed for England on two weeks’ leave.
Cpl. Fred Greenwood MM (24522) (see 5th March), who was on attachment to 505th Prisoner of War Company, was promoted Acting Sergeant.

Pte. Reginald Dayson (see 2nd March), who was a prisoner at no.1 Military Prison at Rouen, was admitted to 25th Stationary Hospital in Rouen, suffering from a mild case of dysentery; he would be discharged and returned to prison after ten days.
Sgt. Wilson Allinson MM (see 24th January), who was serving with 3DWR at North Shields, was attached to the Royal Defence Corps to serve at a Prisoner of War Camp.

Pte. Edwin Wright (see 18th February) was formally ‘disembodied’.

L.Sgt. George Alma Cook (see 6th February), serving with 3DWR at North Shields, was transferred to the Army Reserve Class B; this class of reserve was for men who had completed their service in the regular army and were serving their normal period (typically of five years) on reserve. Section B reservists could only be called upon in the event of general mobilisation; pay was 3s. 6d. per week.
Sgt. Edward Robert Butler (see 27th October 1917), Cpl. Alexander Wallace MM (see 30th January) and Ptes. Frederick Greenwood (201211) (see 31st August 1918), Tim Helliwell (see 18th February), Reuben Serrell (see below), George Thompson MM (see 17th December 1917) and Frank Wood MM (see 18th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z..

Reuben Serrell was 20 years old and from Leek, Staffs.; in the absence of a surviving service record I am unable to establish when or under what circumstances he had joined 10DWR or any details of his service.
Pte. John Newton (see 19th February), who had been in England since having been wounded in October 1918, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. Harry Earnshaw (see 16th February), who had been serving with 3DWR having been a prisoner of war in Germany, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
The War Office wrote in reply to the recent enquiry by Lt. David Lewis Evans (see 4th March), serving with 3DWR, regarding his eligibility for a further wound gratuity; he was informed that “as you have already been granted the maximum gratuity of £250 you are not entitled to any further award”.
An In Memoriam notice was placed in the Craven Herald by the family of Pte. Tom Swales (see 3rd May 1918) who had been officially ‘missing in action’ since March 1918.
SWALES - In honoured and loving memory of our dearly loved son, Private Tom Swales, 9th West Riding Regiment, who was reported missing March 22nd, 1918, in his 21st year after 3½ years service.

He fought the fight, the victory won,

We weep but say "God's will be done";

But the unknown grave is the bitterest blow,

None but aching hearts can know.



From his loving Mother, Father, Sisters and Brothers, Rylstone
Pte. Tom Swales

Tuesday, 19 March 2019

Thursday 20th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Pte. John Whitham (see 16th January 1917), serving in India with 1st Garrison Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment, was admitted to hospital in Bombay, suffering from malaria.
Ptes. Harry Briggs (19286) (see 18th February), James William Lascelles (see below), Arthur Simpson (307043) (see 26th August 1918) and Frank Tucker (see 18th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
James William Lascelles had served with 2nd/7th DWR before being transferred to 10DWR; he was 28 years old and from Leeds.

L.Cpl. John Henry Crawshaw (see 18th February), who had been serving with 1st/7th DWR, was posted was formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Monday, 18 March 2019

Wednesday 19th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara

Pte. Samuel Wilkinson (see 13th December 1918), who had been in hospital for treatment for gonorrhoea, was transferred from 2nd Western General Hospital in Manchester to Seaforth Auxiliary Hospital in Dingwall.

Sgt. Christopher Clapham MM (see 16th February), L.Sgt. Albert Reynolds (see 16th February), Cpl. Mark Butler (see 16th February), L.Cpls. Robert William Gough (see 10th February) and Arthur Whincup (see 26th August) and Ptes. Robert Henry Arnold MM (see 18th February), Harold Clifford Ashbrook (see 15th February), William Henry Bray (see 10th February), Ernest George Coxall (see 8th September 1917), Joseph Dent (see 16th February),  Harry Duthoit (see 28th July 1918), William Gordon Johnston (see 10th February), Job Kayley (see 29th July 1916), Thomas Laytham (see 9th October 1914), Joseph Livesey (see 10th February), James Longworth (see 18th September 1918), Fred Metcalfe (13643) (see below) Bruce Ernest Nash (see 8th February), Harry Nason MM (see 5th June 1918), James Edward Parkinson (see 16th February), William Ward Pickles (see 16th February), John Wright Pollard (see 16th February), Arthur Simpson (201538) (see 16th February)   Robert Frank Smith (25829) (see 10th February), George Smith (14547) (see 27th October 1918), and David Twigg (see 16th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Fred Metcalfe (13643) had been an original member of the Battalion but in the absence of a surviving service record I am unable to make a positive identification of this man or establish any details of his service.

Pte. Frederick George Westlake (see 31st October 1918), who had been in England since October 1918, having suffered an accidental gunshot wound to his right foot on 25th August 1918, was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. John Willie Bannon (see 5th June 1918) was also officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z; he had at some point (date and details unknown) been transferred from 10DWR to 2DWR.

Sunday, 17 March 2019

Tuesday 18th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara
Pte. John William Addison (see 17th February) was transferred from 39th Casualty Clearing Station to 57th General Hospital in Marseilles; he was suffering from an abscess in his left groin.
Pte. Ernest Binns (see 10th July 1917) who had been wounded in June 1917, was formally discharged from the Army as no longer physically fit for service due to his wounds; his degree of disability was stated to be 70% and he would be awarded an Army pension of 19s. 3d. per week, to be reviewed after one year. 
Pte. Sidney Wood (see 22nd October 1918), serving with 3DWR at North Shields, was formally discharged from the Army as no longer physically fit for service due to wounds suffered in action; his disability was assessed as 80% and he was awarded a pension of 32s. per week, to be reviewed after one year.  

Sgts. Charles Marsden (see 15th February) and Lionel Vickers (see 18th February); L.Cpls. Alfred Ellis (see 14th February) and Fred Riddiough (see 14th February) and Ptes. Arthur Clarke (see 14th February), Thomas Fielden (see 14th February), William Johnson (13666) (see 27th October 1918), William Harker (see 25th November 1918), Charles Frederick Marsden MM (see 24th January), Ned Metcalfe MM (see 27th October 1918) and Leonard Beaconsfield Turner (see 15th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

At home in Perth, Nellie Walker, wife of Pte. Samuel Walker (see 31st August 1918), died from pneumonia; her husband, who was home on demobilization leave from 2DWR, was with his wife when she died.
A payment of £40 12s. 1d. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances (including a war grant of £24 10s.) to the late Pte. George Carter (see 11th October 1918), who had been killed in October 1918 while serving in France with 2nd/6th DWR; the payment would go to his mother, Martha. She would also receive a parcel of her late son’s personal effects comprising of, ‘letters, photos, educational certificate, cards, wallet’.

Saturday, 16 March 2019

Monday 17th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara


The two men who had been held in confinement since 9th March on charges relating to being drunk and allowing prisoners access to drink, were now tried by Field General Court Martial. Pte. Tom Midgley (see 9th March) was found guilty and ordered to undergo 28 days’ Field Punishment no.1. Pte. Albert Mellor (see 9th March) was also found guilty and ordered to pay a fine of 5s. and to undergo 28 days’ Field Punishment no.1. However, his sentence would be reviewed by Brig. Genl. Archibald Bentley Beauman DSO (see 7th February), commanding 69th Brigade, who commuted the sentence to the 5s. fine and forfeiture of 28 days’ pay.
Sgt. John Ratlidge (see 22nd November 1918), Cpl. Ernest Reeve (25923) (see 14th February), L.Cpl. Harry Seward (see 15th February) and Ptes. Harold Charnock (see 26th February) and Walter Milnes (see 14th February) were officially transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.
Pte. William Henry Jordan (see 6th September 1918), who had been wounded in 1918 while serving with 9DWR, was formally discharged from the Army as no longer physically fit for service due to his wounds; his degree of disability was stated to be 20% and he would be awarded an Army pension of 8s. per week, to be reviewed after one year.
A payment of £8 16s. was authorised, being the amount due in pay and allowances to the late Pte. William Henry Gray (see 26th March 1918) who had been killed in action in March 1918 while serving in France with 2nd/7th DWR.; the payment would go to his mother, Sarah.

Friday, 15 March 2019

Sunday 16th March 1919

Billets at Montecchia di Crosara
Lt. Mark Allan Stanley Wood MC (see 1st February) was posted back to England and would be demobilized from no.1 Dispersal Unit at Ripon; he gave his address as 204 Lillycroft Road, Bradford, and he would resume his pre-war employment as a textile designer.
L.Cpl. John Jackson (19555) (see 18th February), serving with 8th Yorks. and Lancs. at Fiume, departed on two weeks’ leave to England.
L.Cpl. Benjamin Thomas Alcraft MM (see 2nd February), serving with 3DWR at North Shields, reverted to the rank of Private.
Pte. Richard Butler MM (see 14th February), who had been serving with 543rd Agricultural Company, was formally discharged from the Army as no longer fit for service due to wounds suffered in action; he had been blinded in his left eye. He was awarded a pension of 13s. 9d. per week, to be reviewed after one year.
Pte. Moses Henry Jaeger (see 31st January), who had been struck off the strength of 10DWR while home on leave, was now formally transferred to the Army Reserve Class Z.

Pte. Percy France (see 4th August 1917), who had been serving with the Labour Corps, was formally discharged from the Army as no longer fit for service; he was granted an Army pension (details unknown).