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Sunday, 31 May 2015

Tuesday 1st June 1915


Pte. Albert Saville (see 16th September 1914) was married at the Register Office in Skipton. His new wife was Alice Bradley, aged 25, who, like Albert Saville, was from Cowling. She was one of two children of William and Hannah Bradley and had been working as a cotton weaver. The two witnesses named on the certificate were “H. Bradley”, presumably Alice’s mother; and “A. Benson”, who may have been Albert Benson, one of Albert Saville’s fellow Cowling recruits. Albert Christopher Benson had enlisted, aged 20, on 10th September 1914, six days before most of the Cowling recruits had signed up. He was one of four children of Annie Benson, a widow whose husband, John, had died in 1900. Before enlisting, Albert Benson had been employed as a weaver by Messrs. John Binns and Sons Ltd., Croft Mills, Cowling.


Cpl. William Alfred Walmsley Gaunt (see 27th January) was also married. He married Grace White, in a ceremony held at Riccall.

Saturday, 30 May 2015

Monday 31st May


Dvr. Arthur Overend (see 24th May), who had originally been a member of Tunstill’s Company, but was now serving with the ASC, was formally declared ‘fit for Imperial service’, once he had been inoculated.

Friday, 29 May 2015

Sunday 30th May 1915

Tunstill's Company remained in training at Bramshott.

Saturday 29th May 1915


Less than a week after being released from detention following an episode of drunkenness (see 14th May), Pte. Sam Shuttleworth again found himself in trouble. On this occasion he was admonished, but suffered no further punishment, having been found to have been fighting in his barrack room.

Wednesday, 27 May 2015

Tuesday, 26 May 2015

Thursday 27th May 1915


The recommendation, made the previous day, that Pte. Abel Moore be discharged from the Army on grounds of ‘delusional insanity’, was formally approved and endorsed by the Colonel in charge of Netley Hospital.

Monday, 25 May 2015

Wednesday 26th May 1915


A report was produced by a Lieutenant in the RAMC on the condition of Pte. Abel Moore who had been transferred to Netley Hospital on 22nd May. The report concluded that Moore, although in ‘good’ physical condition “is a dull stupid looking man with somewhat asymmetrical features and thick lips. His answers to questions are very slow. He states that his officers were all against him and were conspiring to injure him; he could also hear them talking about him. He is slow in his movements and takes very little interest in his surroundings”. It was recommended that he be discharged as permanently unfit for service on grounds of “delusional insanity”.

Sunday, 24 May 2015

Tuesday 25th May 1915

Having had 24 hours to settle in at Bramshott, Priestley wrote home to his family, with his impressions of his new surroundings:

“It is a gigantic camp (how big I cannot say as I have not explored it yet), and looks like a small town (a sort of Dawson City or some other Klondyke mushroom town) with its rows and rows of huts, all exactly alike. Though it is in the wilds of Hampshire, and far from a town, it is lit throughout with electricity. There are Dry and Wet canteens, Regimental Institutes and YMCA’s galore. But a word about the weather … here it is absolutely stifling day after day, cloudless skies and a blazing sun. And dust everywhere! … The food we have had here so far has been fairly good and certainly better than we used to get in Barracks … I believe we shall mobilise here and go straitaway (sic.). The sooner the better, I am heartily sickened of waiting”.
 

Geraldine Tunstill, wife of Captain Gilbert Tunstill, once again followed her husband on his new posting, as she had done when the Company was stationed in Folkestone (see 6th April). She took up residence at the Royal Anchor Hotel in Liphook, just a mile south of the Battalion’s camp at Bramshott. Gladys Bartholomew, wife of Lt. Col Hugh John Bartholomew, commanding 10th Battalion, was also resident at the same hotel.

Monday 24th May 1915


The whole of 23rd Division left Folkestone and was transported, by rail, to the military training area near Bordon, Hampshire. On their departure from Folkestone the Division was complimented on their exemplary behaviour whilst in the area, in a letter from the Mayor of Folkestone to Maj. Genl. Babington:
“Now that the troops who for the past few weeks have been billeted in Folkestone are leaving, I should like to express for myself and for the inhabitants of the town our appreciation of the exemplary behaviour of the men whilst they have been amongst us. Their earnest yet cheerful demeanour has aroused our admiration; and we are deeply grateful for all that they are doing and are prepared to do for their King and country. May God bless and protect them in all their dangers”.
On arrival in the Bordon area the divisional pioneer battalion (9th South Staffs.) went into camp near Oxney Farm; 70th Brigade was accommodated in barracks at Bordon; and 68th and 69th Brigades (including Tunstill’s Company) were based in hutted camps near Bramshott. The conditions at Bramshott were described by an officer of 13th Durham Light Infantry (part of 68th Brigade):

“This camp holds two Brigades, 68th and 69th, and is situated just south of the Portsmouth Road, 1 ½ miles west of Hindhead; it’s a splendid position – the officer’s quarters are ¼ mile from the road and overlook the valley along which the railway runs. Mrs. B.’s cottage is about 1 ½ miles off, and I have been there twice for bath and dinner. I think the huts quite a success. It is like being under camp without any of the discomforts. The men have straw mattresses and plenty of elbow room. The whole business is more like active service than anything we have done yet. We have eschewed the caterer’s mess for officers and draw the ordinary army rations; these are supplemented by groceries etc., and cooked (very excellently) by our own soldier cooks. It seems curious that we have not done this before, because, besides saving expense, we are certainly feeding better than at Bullswater, or even Aldershot. … No sign of rifles or ammunition yet, but there is a general feeling that the days of our training are numbered”.

The Bordon training area
 The concern expressed about the lack of rifles and ammunition was widely shared and it was later acknowledged, in the official Divisional History, that the key weakness in this training regime remained the lack of opportunity to train the men in musketry, as they had still not been provided with service rifles.
Whilst stationed in the area the plan was for infantry battalions to spend three days per week on battalion training; two days training at Brigade level and one day per week on manoeuvres at divisional level, including troops being marched out, bivouacking for 1 night and carrying out operations next day before returning.




Immediately on arrival Pte. Edwin Isherwood (see 31st October 1914) wrote a postcard home to his sister Mary, giving her details of his new address for correspondence.

The text on the front of the card is clearly not in Edwin’s own hand and it is interesting to note that the presence of so many men in the area had clearly spawned a ‘cottage industry’ producing postcards personalised to the area.





On his arrival at Bramshott, 2Lt. Robert Stewart Skinner Ingram (see 7th April) wrote to his parents:
24th May 1915
(Regimental headed notepaper)
Bramshott Camp
Hants

My Darling Mother and Father

We got here about 3 this afternoon after a 4 hour journey and a good deal of shunting. This is really quite a nice spot on the main Portsmouth road, 43 miles from London and 26 from Portsmouth. The Officer’s Quarters are n.g. huts, with a h & c water bath to each hut of 3 or 4 rooms. The men too are very well housed.

It was awfully good of you to come down to Folkestone this weekend. I know how you hate leaving home. I enjoyed those 2 or 3 days enormously and hope you had a good journey home.

There’s no news of any sort. My platoon sergeant is already in the Guard Room for being drunk, and we’ve only been here ½ a day. He’ll probably be broken and he’s a very good man indeed when sober.

Much love to all, your ever loving son.
Robert

(What Ingram meant by “n.g. huts” is unclear and the identity of the platoon sergeant to whom he refers has not been established).






Arthur Overend who had originally been a member of Tunstill’s Company, but had been discharged on medical grounds (see 3rd October 1914) re-enlisted, signing his attestation papers in Blackpool and joining the territorial branch of the Army Service Corps as a Driver with the West Lancs. Divisional Train.

Friday, 22 May 2015

Sunday 23rd May 1915

Tunstill's Company spent their final day in billets in Folkestone.

Thursday, 21 May 2015

Saturday 22nd May 1915


Pte. Thomas Barber Dudley was admonished having been reported as ‘absent off pass from 11.55pm the previous day until 9.45am. He was a 24 year-old labourer, originally from Manchester, but had been living in Huddersfield when he enlisted in Halifax in September 1914.
A/L.Cpl. John Beckwith (see 15th April) who had been promoted acting unpaid Lance Corporal on 15th April reverted, at his own request, to the rank of Private.
Pte. Abel Moore (see 21st September 1914) was transferred from the Military Hospital at Shorncliffe to the Military Hospital at Netley, near Southampton. He was said to be suffering from delusions, which had originated whilst billeted in Folkestone, and was trearted in ‘D’ Block, part of the psychiatric wing of the hospital. The official report of his condition stated that, “Patient has delusions of persecution and states that one of his officers is trying to kill him, he supports this statement by saying that the officers carry knives with them and that he has a cut in his water bottle which he thought one of his officers had made. He also stated that he was touched by an electric brush by one of his comrades and that since then his head has been funny and hurts him”.

Wednesday, 20 May 2015

Friday 21st May 1915

Tunstill's Company remained in billets in Folkestone.

The Todmorden & District News published an extract from a letter written by Pte. Albert Henry Nutter (see below), who was in training with 11DWR at Brocton Camp, Staffs.; “writing to us, he states that he is quite well. ‘The men’, he says, ‘are putting in a great deal of work in musketry drill, and they get enough to fill everybody up, and it is not a subject they would forget in a few weeks, as the Germans would find when they got to the front”.

Albert Henry Nutter was 26 years old and from Mytholmroyd; he was an attendant at the Storthes Hall Asylum and was a keen amateur footballer.

Pte. Albert Henry Nutter



Tuesday, 19 May 2015

Monday, 18 May 2015

Wednesday 19th May 1915

10DWR remained in billets in Folkestone.

Having attended a course at Camberley Staff College (date and details unknown) Lt. Herbert Montagu Soames Carpenter (see 5th March) was promoted Captain.

Capt. Herbert Montagu Soames Carpenter
Image by kind permission of Henry Bolton


Sunday, 17 May 2015

Tuesday 18th May 1915

Tunstill’s Man, Frank Stephenson (see 30th September 1914) was married to Alice Midgley in a service conducted at Sutton Baptist Chapel, near Keighley. Stephenson was by now Lance Corporal (though the date of his promotion has not been established) and his address was given as 4, Bournemoth Road, Folkestone, though reference was made also to his recent stay at 2, Campbell Road, Maidstone. His bride, Alice Midgley, was a 24 year-old worsted weaver from Sutton. One of the witnesses to the ceremony, and presumably Frank’s ‘best man’, was his fellow recruit, William (Billy) Hoyle (see 7th September 1914).



Stephen Minchin Mercer, a former officer in the Indian Army (see 19th September 1914), who had taken a prominent role in raising recruits in the Craven area in the Autumn of 1914 was promoted to the rank of Major in the Army Service Corps.

Monday 17th May 1915

Priestley sent a postcard to his family recommending that they should cancel their intention to visit him in Folkestone on the grounds that he had been told that the Battalion would be moving, “next weekend” to Bordon Camp, near Bramshott in Hampshire; “We have received definite orders and the advance parties go this morning”. His expectation was that there stay there would be short and that they “should be ‘out’ (ie abroad) in less than six weeks”.  

L.Cpl. Henry Markham (see 7th April) began to be paid as Lance Corporal, having held the rank unpaid for the previous six weeks.


Sgt. Robert William John Morris (see 9th May) was reported by Cpl. King and RSM Broadley as having been ‘absent from instructional parade at 7am’; he was admonished by Lt. Col. Bartholomew.

Friday, 15 May 2015

Thursday, 14 May 2015

Saturday 15th May 1915

Corporal Robert Cresswell resigned his post and reverted to the rank of Private, ‘at his own request’. The reason for his decision is not known, but he had previously (see 31st January) been reprimanded for gambling with some of the privates in the Company.

Matthew Best who had been previously appointed unpaid Lance Corporal (see 2nd April) was confirmed in his post, with pay.
Corporal William Eley (see 12th October 1914), one of the most experienced of Tunstill’s men, having previously served more than eight years as a regular soldier, was promoted Sergeant.


In a letter to his family, Priestley reported that he had had his photograph taken in Folkestone.

Wednesday, 13 May 2015

Friday 14th May 1915



Pte. James Moran was reported by as having been ‘drunk on parade at 8pm’; on the orders of Lt. Col. Bartholomew he was to undergo 14 days’ detention, although in fact he would serve only seven days before the remainder of his sentence would be remitted. He had enlisted in September 1914 and was a 35 year-old gas stoker; originally from Sligo he had lived for many years in Brighouse and was married with four children. His wife, Susannah, was pregnant with their fifth child.

Pte. William Baxter (see 2nd May) was reported by Sgt. Percy Cole (see 11th February) as having been “absent off 7am parade”; on the orders of Maj. Lewis Ernest Buchanan (see 2nd May) he would be confined to barracks for seven days.
Pte. Sam Shuttleworth  was reported as having been found, at 7.30 pm, drunk in Foord Road, Folkestone (at the heart of the area where the Company was billeted). This was not his first brush with military discipline, having previously been drunk in his billet (see 12th December). He was punished with a fine of 3s. 6d. and ordered to be held in detention for one week, from 17th May.

Tuesday, 12 May 2015

Thursday 13th May 1915

Corporal Edgar Shuttleworth (see 6th April) who had originally served with Tunstill’s Company before being transferred to ‘D’ Company was reprimanded by Lt. Col. Bartholomew for, ‘neglect of duty when Acting Company Orderly Sergeant’; his conduct having been witnessed and reported by 2Lt. Taylor and Lance Corporal Simpson.


Pte. Harry Horner (see 21st September 1914) was reported by Sgt. Pollard as ‘late falling in for parade at 7am’; on the orders of Capt. Gilbert Tunstill (see 8th May), he was confined to barracks for three days.

Monday, 11 May 2015

Sunday, 10 May 2015

Tuesday 11th May 1915


Having returned to Folkestone, 23rd Division, including Tunstill’s Company, was inspected by Major General Sir Archibald Murray, Chief of the Imperial General Staff.


Pte. Fred Hird (see 5th April) was reported as ‘absent from tattoo’ until appearing on the 7am parade the following morning; he would be admonished but suffer no further punishment.

Monday 10th May 1915

Tunstill’s Company, along with the rest of the Battalion, and the whole of 23rd Division, returned to Folkestone, following an 18-day stay based in Maidstone.

Lance Corporal Frederick Griggs (see 5th May), who had originally served with Tunstill’s Company before being transferred to 2nd Battalion, West Ridings, was promoted acting Corporal. This followed the heavy losses which the Battalion had suffered in action in the previous days.

Friday, 8 May 2015

Sunday 9th May 1915

Tunstill's Company spent their final day in Maidstone, preparing to return to Folkestone the following day.


Sgt. Robert William John Morris (see 29th September 1914) was reported by CSM Clarke for ‘neglect of duty when platoon sergeant’; he was reprimanded by Lt. Col. Bartholomew.

Thursday, 7 May 2015

Saturday 8th May 1915

Pte. Richard Butler (see 19th September 1914) was disciplined for ‘smoking a cigarette, contrary to orders’; on the orders of Captain Tunstill he was sentenced to be confined to barracks for four days.

Wednesday, 6 May 2015

Friday 7th May 1915

General Sir Arthur Paget
23rd Division was inspected by General Sir Arthur Paget, Commanding the Southern Command.




Having had 11 days of his sentence remitted on account of his good conduct, Pte. Thomas Angus McAndrew (see 18th March) was released from detention and returned to duty.
The weekly edition of the Craven Herald published a list of the names of local shop workers  currently serving in the armed forces.  

SKIPTON SHOP ASSISTANTS’ ROLL OF HONOUR
The following members of the Skipton branch of the National Amalgamated Union of Shop Assistants, Warehousemen and Clerks are now serving with the colours: Comrades Brear, Branston, Willis Bell, Clidero, Cartledge, Cartman, Dean, Frankland, Nelson, Spence, Senior, Scorah, Barrett, Derbyshire, Gooding, Golightly, Hall, Harescugh and Noble.

A Roll of Honour bearing their names has been formed and further additions are expected.

Two of the men named had been among the Skipton volunteers attached to Tunstill’s Company in September 1914. They were Pte. Charlie Branston and Pte. Tommy Cartman. Charlie and Tommy were cousins, but both had been brought up by Charlie’s parents, James and Hannah Branston.
Charlie Branston had been born in Skipton on 18th March 1896. He was the son of James Branston and Hannah Cartman. James and Hannah had married in Chorlton, Manchester in the summer of 1882. In 1881 James (then described as an ‘outdoor labourer) and his elder brother William (a shoemaker) had been lodgers at 25 Stanley Street, Gorton, Manchester; though both had been born in Clifton Dunsmore in Warwickshire, in 1859 and 1855 respectively. Hannah Cartman had been born in Skipton on 13th December 1859. She was the eldest daughter (of at least 10 children) of Henry Cartman and Rebecca Spencer (they had been married in the spring of 1858). In 1871 she had been living in the family home at 33 Millfields, Skipton. However, by 1881 Hannah (by then described as a cotton weaver) was living in the household of her cousin, Jane Kirkbright, at 3 Gladstone Street, along with 3 of her brothers. Her parents were then living at 7 Queens Court (off Caroline Square) with 3 other of their children. How Hannah came to be married in Chorlton is unclear, although it must be a possibility that she had moved to the Manchester area in pursuit of work, as the Branstons had no obvious connection with Skipton.

James and Hannah’s elder children, Henry Cartman Branston and Ellen Rebecca Branston, were both born in the Chorlton area (on 21st December 1883 and in the spring of 1886), although Henry was baptized in Skipton on 3rd February 1884. Their younger children, Eva (1892), Charles (1896) and James (1900) were all born in Skipton. Indeed, the family had moved back to Skipton by 1891 when they were living at 13 Albert Street. In 1891 James was working as a railway fireman and by 1901 he had become a railway engine driver. However, James died, aged just 44, on 7th June 1904; the cause of death was stated to have been phthisis (TB).
Hannah was thus widowed, at the age of 44, and left with the care of 5 children (3 of whom were under 12). Also living with her in 1901 had been her mother and Hannah’s younger sister, Ellen Ann Cartman (born 26th April 1865 and described in 1901 as a ‘general domestic servant’), with her illegitimate son, Thomas Boothman (Tommy) Cartman (born 1895).
Charlie and Tommy had both worked at Lipton’s Grocers in Sheep Street, Skipton and had enlisted together in Skipton on 18th September 1914. They were among a small group of five men who had all completed papers on the same day. The others were Henry Briley (see 5th April), Tom Greenwood and Harry Widdup (see 2nd October 1914).
Tom Greenwood was 21 years old and originally from Ramsbottom. He was the eldest of six children of William and Alice Greenwood and had moved, along with the rest of the family to Earby at some point between 1907 and 1911, where he had been working as a weaver for the Earby Manufacturing Company. He was also a member of the local Wesleyan Guild.


The same edition also made reference to postal workers currently serving. Among them were Tunstill recruit Tom Swales (see 12th September 1914) and Henry Cartman Branston, elder brother of Charlie Branston (see above).

PATRIOTIC POSTAL OFFICIALS
Skipton’s Splendid Record
The staff of the Skipton Post Office has since the outbreak of war been depleted to the number of 16 as a result of men joining the colours. In normal circumstances the total staff is about 40, so that enlistments are almost in the proportion of 50 per cent, which, for an office of this description, is a highly creditable record.
It has of course been necessary to use temporary assistance on both indoor and outdoor staffs, but despite lack of experience on the part of the new employees there has been practically no curtailment of the facilities either in the postal, telegraph or telegram services, except such as have been rendered imperative by military expediency.
The presence for so many months of a large number of troops in the town has severely taxed the energy and resources of the staff and the efficiency of the service which has been maintained speaks well for the work of those who have had to bear the brunt of the pressure in the absence of the men withdrawn.
The following are the names of those who have enlisted: Indoor Staff: J. Parker, E. Miller, T.F. Wright and J.T. Savage. Outdoor Staff: J. Norton, B.M. Sheridan, A. Shirt, L. Leeming, E.F. Shaw, J.W. DeBurgh, T. Swale, S. Rhodes, W. Smith, B.E. Robertshaw, H.C. Branston and B. Dale. Those at present under orders for the Royal Engineers are J.C. Peffer (acting postmaster), T. Cousins, A. Pritchard and J.W. Parkinson.
One member of staff, Private Bryan Dale, has been killed in action and those on active service at present are J. Parker, J. Norton, S. Shirt, A. Leeming and B.N. Sheridan.



Tuesday, 5 May 2015

Thursday 6th May 1915

Tunstill's Company remained in billets in Maidstone, from where they continued to work on the outer defences of London.

Monday, 4 May 2015

Wednesday 5th May 1915

Pte. John Edward Emmott, brother of Tunstill’s Men, Ptes. William Hartley Emmott and Tom Emmott (see 17th March), was reported missing in action whilst serving in France with 2nd Battalion West Riding Regiment. His Battalion had been holding positions at Hill 60 when they were subjected to a gas attack by the Germans. The 2nd Battalion War Diary reported that this attack, “had disastrous effects … nearly all the men were badly asphyxiated and large numbers died from the effect … the Battalion had to vacate Hill 60 and trenches 40, 43, 45 on account of their being practically no men left to hold them”. John Edward Emmott was subsequently presumed killed in action. He has no known grave and is commemorated on the Menin Gate Memorial, Ypres.

At least three former members of Tunstill’s Company had joined 2nd Battalion in the previous few days; their involvement in the events of 5th May is unknown. The three men were Lance Corporal Frederick Griggs (see 4th May) and Ptes. Walter Shackleton and Walter White (see 2nd May).

Tuesday 4th May

Major Hugh John Bartholomew, DSO, was promoted Temporary Lieutenant Colonel, commanding 10th Battalion West Riding Regiment, in place of Colonel George Rainier Crawford (see 22nd January).

Bartholomew had been born in 1872 at Glympton, Oxfordshire, being the eldest son of the Reverend Charles William Marsh Bartholomew (Rector of Glympton) and Fanny Valpy Griffiths. Bartholomew was educated at St. Edward's School, Oxford, before attending the Royal Military College at Sandhurst. He was commissioned 2nd Lieutenant on the 5th December 1891 to the Worcestershire Regiment and joined the 2nd Battalion Worcestershire Regiment. He was promoted Lieutenant on 10th January 1900.
Bartholomew then served with some distinction in the Boer War. On 17th December 1899 he sailed from Southampton with the 2nd Battalion for South Africa, arriving at Cape Town on 8th January 1900. During the war he held the rank of Captain and was awarded the D.S.O. for his gallantry; he also was mentioned in despatches. He continued to serve with the 2nd Battalion Worcestershire Regiment in Ceylon and India from 1905 to 1909, and was Brigade Major at Karachi.
At the outbreak of war in 1914 he had been serving as G.S.O.2 to General Sir James Babington, commanding 23rd Division.
Writing some years letter, Priestley recalled his last encounter with the Battalion’s original commanding officer, Col. Crawford; “Our old colonel, too old for service at the front, had watched us march past for the last time, not hiding his tears, suddenly ancient and done with”. He also remembered Bartholomew as having been a man, “who had been a Regular Army major and who spoke with what seemed to my ears such a fantastically affected drawl I could not take him seriously; he was like a comic swell in a play”.


After less than a month as Lance Corporal, L.Cpl. Archibald Louis Norris (see 7th April), at his own request, reverted to the rank of Private.


Lance Corporal Frederick Griggs (see 3rd May) joined 2nd Battalion West Ridings on active service in the Ypres Salient.

Saturday, 2 May 2015

Monday 3rd May 1915

Billets in Maidstone

Cpl. James Leach (see 5th October 1914) was promoted Lance Sergeant.

L.Cpl. Richard Farrar (see 5th November 1914) was promoted Corporal.

Whilst billeted in Maidstone two local men, from nearby Marden,  volunteered and were posted to the Battalion. Sidney John Baker was a 19 year-old farm labourer. Frederick Ford was a 22 year-old farm labourer; his younger brother, Sidney, had volunteered, underage, in October 1914 and had died, on 15th January 1915 from influenza and broncho-pneumonia, while in training with 8th Queen’s Own (Royal West Kents) (I am most grateful to Martyn Underdown for valuable additional information about Frederick Ford).

L.Cpl. Frederick Griggs (see 16th April) who had previously served with Tunstill’s Company, embarked for France to be posted to 2nd Battalion West Ridings.

Friday, 1 May 2015

Sunday 2nd May 1915


Pte. William Baxter (see 1st January) was reported by Sgt. Irvine Ellis (see 22nd March 1915) and Sgt. Joseph Laycock (see below) as having been “absent off Church Parade and absent off Company Orderly Room when warned to attend”; on the orders of Maj. Lewis Ernest Buchanan (see 25th April) he would be deprived of two days’ pay.

Sgt. Joseph Laycock was a 39 year-old silk dresser from Huddersfield; he had previously served twelve years in the army from 1893 to 1905, serving in both South Africa and India. He had re-enlisted on 7th September 1914 and had been posted to 10DWR.
Former members of Tunstill’s Company, Ptes. Walter White and Walter Shackleton (see 29th April) were among a draft of 280 men who joined 2nd Battalion West Ridings in reserve near Kruisstraat in the Ypres Salient.