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Sunday 21 May 2017

Tuesday 22nd May 1917


Trenches in the Hill 60 sub-sector, opposite the Caterpillar



There was much artillery activity, from both sides, again during the day. There was an especially ferocious German bombardment in the early hours during which three men from ‘C’ Company were killed. Ptes. Michael Gallagher (see below), Arthur Gill (see 1st January) and John Smith (13382) (see 29th July) would all be buried at Railway Dugouts Burial Ground. Pte. Gallagher’s (unnamed) platoon officer would write to his family, “It is my painful duty to inform you that your son was killed by a shell while standing in the trench. As his platoon officer I should like to pay tribute to his unfaling cheerfulness and willingness under all circumstances. He was one of the best lads in my platoon and an example to all and I, as well as his comrades, will miss him sorely. Please accept my deepest sympathy on your bereavement. Your son will be taken back and buried in a quiet little cemetery behind the lines and in due course you will be informed of its locality”. Michael Gallagher had been an original member of the Battalion; he was 23 years old and one of ten children of Anthony and Mary Gallagher. His father was originally from Ireland but the family was settled in Keighley where Michael had worked before the war at a local engineering firm. 

Pte. William Boodle (see 19th December 1916) wrote to Arthur Gill’s family with details of exactly what happened; “about 2.50 am he had just got into a dugout to have a sleep after being on patrol all night, and he had not been in it an hour when the Germans opened a very heavy bombardment upon us. The first shell knocked the dugout in and buried five of us. We got out all right but suddenly found that your boy was still under, being covered with the remains of the dugout. I at once started to dig him out, and after working for an hour succeeded. I then got him onto a stretcher and saw him out of shellfire, as I was for hospital myself.” According to stretcher bearer Pte. John William Atkinson MM (see 4th August 1916), “Arthur was in a dugout which they knocked in with a shell, and he was very badly wounded and died nearly right away”. 

Among those wounded on the same day, though whether in the same incident is uncertain, was 2Lt. Benjamin Owen Hunt (see 25th August 1916). He was evacuated to 10th Casualty Clearing Station at Remy Sidings, Lijssenthoek and a telegram despatched to his parents reporting him to be “dangerously wounded, shell wound, head”. Also wounded was Pte. Fred Addy (see 9th February); he suffered shrapnel wounds to his face and right hand. He was evacuated via 4th London Field Ambulance at Brandhoek and 17th Casualty Clearing Station at Remy Siding, Lijssenthoek to 2nd Canadian Casualty Clearing Station also at Remy Siding. Pte. William Postill Taylor (see 13th May), who had only joined the battalion ten days previously, suffered a wound to his left hand and was treated first at 69th Field Ambulance at Vlamertinghe Mill, before being transferred, next day, to 3rd Canadian Casualty Clearing Station at Remy Siding, Lijssenthoek; from there he would be transferred (24th May), onboard No.2 Ambulance Train, to 32nd Stationary Hospital at Wimereux. Pte. Fred Morrell (see 16th January) suffered shrapnel wounds to his left thigh; he was evacuated via the same route as Pte. Taylor.
2Lt. Benjamin Owen Hunt
Pte. Leonard Briggs (see 16th January) reported sick, suffering from ‘myalgia’ and was admitted via 69th Field Ambulance at Vlamertinghe Mill to 23rd Division Rest Station at Waratah Camp, south-east of Poperinghe. Pte. Thomas Manuell (see 20th February) also left the battalion; he was suffering from ‘trench foot’. He was admitted via 69th Field Ambulance at Vlamertinghe Mill to 23rd Division Rest Station at Waratah Camp, south-east of Poperinghe.
Overnight 22nd-23rd ‘A’ and ‘C’ Companies moved into the front line, relieving ‘B’ and ‘D’ who went into close reserve. In the continuing exchanges of shelling the Divisional Trench Mortar Battery reported firing 71 rounds, “in retaliation for heavy trench mortars and rifle grenades”.

After almost five months away from the Battalion, having been taken sick, Pte. Herbert Kitley (see 30th December 1915) re-joined 8DWR; he had been discharged from hospital on 13th May and then spent two weeks at 34th Infantry Base Depot at Etaples.


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